Re: English Changes or what into Conlangs
From: | Sally Caves <scaves@...> |
Date: | Sunday, December 5, 1999, 17:53 |
Doug Ball wrote:
>
> In reading this thread I immediately thought of Lehmannn's Theoretical Bases
> of Indo-European (1993). In this book he gives a sample reconstructed
> paradigm of the Proto-Indo-European noun:
> singular plural
> Nominative -s, -0 -es
> Vocative -0 -es
> Accusative -m -ns
> Instrumental -bh/mi -bh/mis
> Dative -ey -bh(y)/mos
> Ablative -e/od -bh(y)/mos
> Genitive -(e/o)s -om
> Locative -i, -0 -su
>
> So I would argue that -s is the characteristic Indo-European plural marker.
> Of course, in various phonological environments, it shifted to other things,
> but I feel that it presence in the proto-language supports the idea that
> s-plural in English could be from a number of sources since all the sources
> ultimately derive from PIE.
>
> -Doug
Thanks for the chart Doug! That's helpful!
Sally
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