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Re: Cases, again

From:Joe <joe@...>
Date:Thursday, March 18, 2004, 20:33
Roger Mills wrote:

>Andreas Johansson wrote: >(re prepositions governing the nominative due to merger of "prepositional" >cases with nom.) > > >>What does worry me is that one would think that such mergers would occur >> >> >with > > >>some frequency in natlangs too, wherefore if the universal is good we're >> >> >left > > >>with the implication that such systems collapse quickly. >> >> >> >It seems to me that it has occured --partially, it's true-- in English and >the Romance langs. I think in Dutch too; how about the Scand. languages? >What about Hindi and other Indic langs. -- any cases left there? Are >pronouns treated differently than nouns? > >Although there is no question of cases present in the past, or lost/merged, >note that in Malay/Indonesian and probably many of their relatives, >prepositions take the "nominative" (or "base") form of nouns and pronouns. >True, it's possible in colloq. speech to reduce pronouns to their >_possessive suffix_ forms--- >dengan saya/dia 'with me/him' ~ denganku ~dengannya >kepada kamu 'to you' ~kepadamu > >Consider too that in some form of "Future Engl.", the nominative forms of >the pronouns will vanish-- along with "...taller than him/me etc" we already >have such things as "it's me", "Me and John (~John 'n' me; John and >him...etc) went to the movies...". Then we'd be left with the inexplicable >but deeply ingrained exception, "...between you and I" :-(( [scrapes >fingernails on chalkboard] > > >
'between you and I'? I say 'between you and me'. Ah, dialectal differences abound.

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Ray Brown <ray.brown@...>