Re: Virama
From: | Barry Garcia <barry_garcia@...> |
Date: | Tuesday, March 28, 2000, 3:52 |
CONLANG@LISTSERV.BROWN.EDU writes:
> /a/ - unmarked
> /i/ - above a glyph
> /u/ - below a glyph
> /a:/ - after a glyph
> /e/ - before a glyph (though variable, see NB below)
> /o/ - combining the diacritics for /e/ and /a:/
> /ai/ - two marks of /e/
> /au/ - a variant of the marking for /o/
>
>NB.: The marking for /e/ is the most varied among the Indic scripts. It
>appears to have migrated to either a superscript or subscript position in
>a number of Indic scripts. Something to do perhaps with how unfavorable
>it is to have a prescripted diacritic.
What I have now is:
/a/ - unmarked
/i/ - above a glyph
/u/ - below a glyph
/e/ - below a glyph (since it was variable, I chose subscript)
/ai/ - two marks of e, one above and one below the glyph (similar, but
_not_ as it's done in Telugu)
/au/ - variant of the mark for /o/ (see below)
Problems: Kristian, since you say in your generalization that in the
prototypical indic script /o/ combines the diacritics for /e/ and /a:/,
ans /a:/ is not in Saalangal, I chose to put a diacritic above the glyph
(now before you say that's not how it should be done :) ,Telugu for
example puts a diacritic above the character for /o/, and Kannada puts one
above and to the right).
There also doesn't seem to be diacritics for /ei/, /oi/, and iw (said as
"ew" in English, dont know how to do the IPA for that one), in any of the
indic scripts I looked at in the Unicode charts pages. I will probably use
my own diacritics for these three diphthongs (they have their own glyphs)
The Virama is still a circle, but below the glyph. (I noticed Tamil,
Kannada, Malayalam, and Telugu either have it above or beside the glyph)
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