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Re: a grammar sketch...

From:Jörg Rhiemeier <joerg.rhiemeier@...>
Date:Saturday, September 30, 2000, 0:16
Yoon Ha Lee wrote:
> > On Fri, 29 Sep 2000, The Gray Wizard wrote: >
[...]
> > > Seems like active systems are favorites among the current crop of new > > conlangs.
Who pioneered that trend? Or is it impossible to tell? All I know is that when I started designing Nur-ellen, I hadn't heard of active languages, nor seen any. It was just something that spranf to my mind when trying to understand ergativity, and seemed so natural that I decided to use it.
> > I remember not so long ago that ergative systems were the > > preferred conlang alternative to typical IE nom/acc. I wonder what will be > > our next darling. Maybe we'll have so many active and ergative conlangs > > that nom/acc will become a welcome change of pace? ;-) > > <rueful look> Well, nom/acc is pretty familiar from German, and I'd read > about ergative systems...active was the last system I learned about, > therefore most exotic. :-p Also, the active system makes the most, hmm, > philosophical sense to me.
Exactly! It does not hang itself up with merely formal "subject/object" distinctions, regardless of the semantics involved, as accusative and ergative systems do, but gets right down to the semantics. I noticed this, and thought that it is exactly the right thing for Elves to use in their language, considering their deep-thinking nature. In fact, what buggered me about Tolkien's beautiful Elvish languages was that they seemed to be plain dumb accusative and not active, and I frantically searched for evidence in the available material that they actually were active. The search, however, was inconclusive: neither could I find positive evidence that they are active, nor that they were accusative. Jörg.