Re: Gender as suffixaufnahme?
From: | Jeff Rollin <jeff.rollin@...> |
Date: | Thursday, February 22, 2007, 15:27 |
Hi Joseph
On 22/02/07, Joseph Fatula <joefatula@...> wrote:
>
>
> >
> Maybe you could describe your hypothetical language a bit differently:
>
> -n : noun > adj derivational suffix
> -a/-o : gender suffixes - inherent for any given noun, required for
> adjectives to agree with the head noun
> -s : ergative case suffix - add to nouns for case, add to adjectives
> to agree with the case of the head noun
>
> gata = cat
> gatan = feline
> furro = fur
> furros = fur (erg)
> furro gatan = cat fur
> furros gatanos = cat fur (erg)
>
> The idea is that the gender of _gatanos_ is masculine, to agree with the
> head noun, _furros_. The fact that _gatan_ is an adjective derived from
> a feminine noun makes no difference. It could well have been _furros
> vermelos_ "red fur" from _vermel_ "red", which has no inherent gender,
> being an adjective.
>
> Just some ideas.
>
Thanks for those.
That brings up an interesting question: In languages with gender/noun-class
affixes (GNCA) how "tightly" are the adjective-forming affixes (AFA) fixed?
Does the addition of an AFA preclude the presence of an AFA preclude the
presence of a GNCA, or vice versa?
Jeff
Reply