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Re: Syllabic consonants (was: Re: Beek)

From:Isidora Zamora <isidora@...>
Date:Monday, September 15, 2003, 20:35
>This is really quite interesting from a linguistic perspective, because >one generally expects liquids to be preferentially syllabic, rather than >nasals. I, for one, find [tov.lm=] very difficult to pronounce, as it >always wants to come out [to.vl=m].
Oh, no. I must have given the wrong impression (again.) Or mistyped something (yet again.) <tovlm> *is* supposed to be pronounced [to.vl=m] the second syllable is [vl=m]. It's the only reasonable way that I can pronounce it either. Sorry about the confusion.
> Likewise, I want [ka.rm=] to be >[ka.r=m]. This is linguistically expected, since liquids are usually more >sonorous than nasals.
I think I must not have been clear on <karm> either. The /r/ and the /m/ do not occur in the same syllable. (There is a phonotactic constraint against such a cluster occurring in the same syllable.) <karm> is [kar.m=] Though when I pronounce it, half the time it is coming out a lot like [kar:m:], which is not quite how I want it to sound. (Of course, I also have to work hard not to insert an epenthetic schwa when I'm pronouncing a syllabic consonant in this language. I have a heavy accent. And I think that I'm going to end up pronouncing all 3 of my conlangs with a rather heavy accent. I've always been quite good at getting an accent right by imitation, but here I have nothing to imitate - I have to pronounce from phonological knowledge. In natural language acquisition I acquire phonological knowledge from hearing pronounciation. They're exactly opposite.)
>Such inversions aren't unheard of, though. PIE contains stems like *wlkw-, >theoretically pronounced [wl=k_w], rather than the expected [ulk_w].
Yeah, Cwendaso would probably opt for the syllabic /l/ under such circumstances. (But you'd never see a stem quite like that one in Cwendaso; it's Trehelish that has the overabundance of labialized consonants, and foreigners usually pronounce them as Cw before vowels and get quite flustered when they occur at the end of words or before other consonants. In those positions, they may end up pronouncing them as Cu, which doesn't sound so good to Trehelish ears.) I hadn't realized that PIE had labialized stops.
>Unlike Teoh, I find it pleasant and natural to have /m/ alternate between >syllabic and non-syllabic forms.
Well, that's encouraging to hear. I, personally, am having some difficulty in switching it from syllabic to consonantal in <mta> when I add emi-. I keep wanting to leave it syllabic. On the theories that I am working with now, <emimta> should be [e.mim.ta] and *not* [e.mi.m.ta], which is what I keep trying to do. It does seem natural for me to switch it from syllabic to consonantal when it is syllabic at the end of a word, but I'm having trouble doing the same thing when I have a syllabic at the beginning of a word. Isidora