Re: USAGE: Circumfixes
From: | Joe <joe@...> |
Date: | Sunday, May 9, 2004, 18:30 |
Tamas Racsko wrote:
>On 9 May 2004 Richard Wordingham <richard.wordingham@N...> wrote:
>
>
>
>>--- In conlang@yahoogroups.com, Tamas Racsko <tracsko@F...>
>>
>>
>>> I agree with your analysis that German (and Dutch, Yiddish, etc)
>>>weak past participles is formed by circumfix.
>>>
>>>
>>Strong past participles as well, though the latter also use ablaut.
>>
>>
>
> I thought the problem over again, maybe I was wrong when I
>agreed.
>
> I've forget that prefixed verbs have no ge- in past participle,
>e.g. schreib.en 'to write' > ge.schrieb.en 'written' vs.
>ab.schreib.en 'write down, copy' > ab.schrieb.en.
>
>
>
That's not a weak verb, though. So, in your original statement, you
were correct. And I believe you are incorrect in your example. A
google for "Ich habe es abschrieben" turns up nothing, but "Ich habe es
abgeschrieben" turns up 25. Not conclusive, but I reckon it's true.
The only affixes that supress the 'ge-' are 'be-' and 'ver-'(Ich habe
ihn besucht, Ich habe es verkauft)
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