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Re: MNCL5

From:Eric Christopherson <rakko@...>
Date:Sunday, September 23, 2007, 19:52
On Sep 21, 2007, at 10:34 PM, Jeffrey Jones wrote:
[snip]
> 5. relational noun stems: the patientive is used for the possessum > and the > thematic is used for the possessor; the verb af- "belong to" also > follows this > pattern. > > Jona Tomok atune. - "John isn't Tom's father." > Zo hunda Jonok afe. - "The dog belongs to John."
Cool! I'm working on a conlang that does at least some possessive expressions (e.g. relatives, body parts, maybe houses and other things) exactly like that, except that it uses ergative and absolutive. I've been a little concerned though about using the ergative for the possessum, because it doesn't seem active/agentive enough to warrant it. I might introduce another case (like your thematic), but I don't want to complicate the case system that much. [snip]
> Non-verb Forms > > Non-verb forms have a "subject", which is not expressed, and, if not > monovalent, an "object" (or possessor), which takes the genitive case.
I'm confused by this section. The heading is "non-verb forms" but it talks mostly about verb stems. Are you talking about nominalizations or other non-verbal derivatives of verb stems? Also, are the "subject" and "object" in these forms shown by the agentive, patientive, and thematic cases? Or do they belong to some other system?