Re: Furrin phones in my own lect! (YAGPT warning!)
From: | Henrik Theiling <theiling@...> |
Date: | Monday, March 27, 2006, 13:58 |
Hi!
Benct Philip Jonsson <bpj@...> writes:
> Henrik Theiling skrev:
>
> >>(I believe German has a near-obligatory glottal stop before
> >>word-initial -- possibly even morpheme-initial -- vowels, so I have
> >>the same tendency.)
>
> I remember my mother, who is a German L1 speaker, correcting
> me when I pronounced the word _Verein_, which I had only
> encountered in writing, as [fe'rain], insisting that it
> be [fe6'?ain]!
>
> Since _ein_ is a stem, I think your rule holds, except
> that it should be "stem-initial and word initial":
> surely a prefix like _un-_ is pronounced [?un]!
Right, I had missed that. Even more, prefixes starting in vowels will
always have a glottal stop in front (I think), even if you stack them:
uneinsichtig
un-ein-sicht-ig
['?Un?aI)n,zICtIC]
So probably it's stem and prefix initially where glottal stops are
mandatory.
> My other, and hence I, has a strange feature in her German
> pronunciation: she vocalizes /r/ to [6] in spite of the fact that
> her unvocalized /r/ is apical [r] or rather [4]!
I don't think this is a common combination in any dialect, but I don't
know whether I would have noticed. From the description, I'd say the
combination is uncommon, but I would have to hear it.
>...
> On the subject of "hard" phones the diphthongs arising in German
> from short vowel + vocalized /r/ are hard to me in spite of my
> almost L1 pronunciation (German being my L1.5! :-).
>...
Yeah, I can understand they must be hard for some people -- I find
uncommon diphthongs hard myself.
> I tend to merge them all as something like [3(:)] or even [E(:)].
> Is this something I've invented myself, or is it a feature of Berlin
> accent, which influenced me quite a lot when I learnt German as a
> kid? N.B. this does *not* happen when the underlying vowel is long:
> _Firma_ is ['f3ma] for me but _Vier_ is [fi6] or even [fi:6]. ...
Well, the short /i/, which is [I] for most (and in the standard) is
[1] in the diphthong /ir)/ for many Germans. So you get a typical
['f16)ma] in many natives' pronunciation. I find this very close to
[3], actually.
My own local variant of High German (Eastern Westphalian) has
simplifications in these /r/-diphthongs: I collapse all short and long
diphthongs in -[6], often with quality shifts of the first vowel and I
do not distinguish /a(:)r/ from /a:/. Here's my table:
/ir/ = /i:r/ = [i:6)]
/yr/ = /y:r/ = [y:6)]
/Er/ = /e:r/ = /E:6/ = [E:6)]
/2r/ = /2:r/ = [9:6)]
/ar/ = /a:r/ = /a:/ = [a:]
/or/ = /o:r/ = [O:6)]
/ur/ = /u:r/ = [u:6)]
**Henrik