Theiling Online    Sitemap    Conlang Mailing List HQ   

Re: Germanic and Celtic (was Re: Verb-second ... verb-penultimate languages?)

From:Benct Philip Jonsson <bpj@...>
Date:Tuesday, April 25, 2006, 19:00
Andreas Johansson skrev:
> Quoting Henrik Theiling <theiling@...>: > > >>Hi! >> >>Peter Bleackley writes: >> >>>... >>>I was wondering if there could have been a VSO Germano-Celtic >>>ancestor, of which a dialect developed topic-fronting, which then >>>branched off to become Germanic with TVSO developing into V2. >> >>But I think at least most generative grammarians would classify German >>as basically SOV (in most subordinate clauses), having the >>one-movement order VSO in questions (and in certain sub-ordinate >>clauses) and the two-movements order TVSO in propositional sentences. >>But I don't know to what extent the SOV in subordinate clauses is >>pan-Germanic/was Proto-Germanic. Today, German, Dutch, Afrikaans, and >>closely related langs/dialects have it. Others?
What about Yiddish? This seems just like the kind of feature that it would lose...
> Well, it's not in the continental Scandinavian languages or in English. I > suppose that leaves Icelandic (Benct?) and Frisian.
Not a trace of SOV in either Old Norse, modern Icelandic or the mainland Scandinavian languages -- I don't *know* about Faroese, but I would be surprised indeed if it had *acquired* SOV since Old Norse! :-) ON is/was of course solidly V2.
> Ancient Scandinavian inscriptions have, at least some of the time, SOV in main > clauses. > > Andreas > >
-- /BP 8^)> -- Benct Philip Jonsson -- melroch at melroch dot se "Maybe" is a strange word. When mum or dad says it it means "yes", but when my big brothers say it it means "no"! (Philip Jonsson jr, age 7)