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Re: translation exercise

From:Stephen Mulraney <ataltanie@...>
Date:Wednesday, January 15, 2003, 14:27
On Wed, 1 Jan 2003 16:01:56 +1300
andrew <hobbit@...> wrote:

A bit late I know, but I haven't translated munch into Tetelgen for a long
while, so here goes:

> I said to the man who stood at the Gate of the Year, "Give me a light > that I may tread safely into the unknown." And he replied, "Go out into > the darkness, and put your hand into the Hand of God. That shall be > better than light, and safer than a known way.
"Sfé emr nehomenthí irn hicinel a thaune, gelu lham cjetechí mhade de tanze et, gelu a gnaue de lene ev, gennu senen maurfue eicetiseden tede teteive et. At mhendeive de et ej, gelu a dteive emth' fhólennu, aí a ngaue vae sá et gelu emr sdhole snae sáechí. Menú mamachalwíme tanze ene cienth' lhene, ge cien vhaiev fue senen." An interlinear with pronunciation (leaving out stress, since I still haven't figured that one out), a morphemic breakdown, and a gloss, follows In the morphemic breakdown, there are some phonological-process morphemes indicated: H+ = lenition ?+ = eclipsis R+ = reduplication In the gloss, FIN='finite verb form suffix', ADJ='non-finite/adjectival verb form suffix'. All nouns are by default countable, and are used with a special uncountable article "thú" (or "thó" or "th'") to indicate the uncountable form. This article causes lenition. The particle flagged 'ADV/IO' indicates the beginning of the adverbial or indirect-object zone, which normally is placed before the verb. The 'ge-' conjunctions 'GELU', 'GE', 'GEHERU' (but not "gennu") say effectively to imagine the previous sentence repeated here, but with the [ object | everything but the subject | the adverbial-indirect-obj zone] (respectively) replaced by what follows. (Hence 'ge' is very similar to 'and' in 'John went and did ...'). 'GEHERU' doesn't occur here. "Sfé emr nehomenthí irn hicinel a thaune, gelu lham cjetechí /sfE: Em4 nEhOmEnTI: i4n hIkInEl A TAunE gElU KAm kZEat,ExI: sfé emr nehom.enthí irn H+icinel a H+taun.e, gelu lham cjete.chí <which at gate.near the GEN+year so PAST+stand+FIN GELU to man.upon mhade de tanze et, gelu a gnaue de lene ev, gennu senen maurfue wAdE dE tAnzE Et gElU A NAu.E dE lEnE Ev, gEn:U sEn.En mAu4p\E H+made de tanze et, gelu a ?+naue de lene ev, gennu senen mau.ir.fue PAST.say PERF this 2s namely o give PERF light you so-that safe through.the-abstract eicetiseden tede teteive et. At mhendeive de etje, gelu a dteive EikEtIsEdEn tEdE tEtEivE Et At wEndEivE dE EtjE gElU A dEivE eic.etis.eden tede R+teive et. At H+mendeiv.e de et.je, gelu a ?+teive un.know.ADJ SUBJ FUT+go you. And PAST+reply+FIN PERF 1s.3s GELU o OPT+go emth' fhólennu, aí a ngaue vae sá et gelu emr EmT O:lEn:U AI: A NAuE vAE sA: Et gElU Em4 em.thú H+fóle.nnu, aí a ?+naue vae sá et gelu em.ir to.UNCOUNT-ART UNCOUNT.dark-thing.inside and o OPT.put 2s-GEN hand 2s .. to.the sdhole snae sáechí. Menú mamachalwíme tanze ene cienth' sDolE snAE sA:ExI: mEnU: mA"mAx,AlwI:mE tAnzE EnE kIEnT sdhole snae sá.echí. Menú R+mach.halwím.e tanze ene cien.thú lord his hand.inside. Now FUT-more.auspicious.FIN this ADV/IO more.UNCOUNT-ART lhene, ge cien vhaiev fue senen." Kene gE kIEn hAIEv p\E sEnEn/ H+lene, ge ciena H+vaiev fue sen.en. UNCOUNT-light GE FIG+path which-is safe.ADJ> s.