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Re: Pablo is back, Job, Argentina, Relay, Lord of the Rings

From:Sally Caves <scaves@...>
Date:Monday, January 14, 2002, 10:08
----- Original Message -----
From: Lars Henrik Mathiesen <thorinn@...>

> > Date: Wed, 9 Jan 2002 13:14:03 +0100 > > From: daniel andreasson <danielandreasson@...> > > However, Tolkien will have been well aware that Norse hrafn would have > come from an Indo-European stem very like *kraban-. Which is not to > say that he chose craban for crow because of that --- as you say, it's > a very natural name for the bird, so it's not much of a coincidence.
But of course! I'm looking at my dictionary of Indo-European word roots. OE hraefn along with Norse hrafn comes from *ker, an IE "echoic root," "indicating loud noises of birds." It yields, interestingly, both *hraban (proto. Ger) and OE hroc--"raven" and "rook." It also develops into our word "retch" (from OE hraecan-"to clear the throat") and "ring," from OE hringan, "to resound." We also get "kestrel," "craven," and "crevice" in extended forms. Latin _corvus_ , "raven," is also from this root. Being a philologist, Tolkien would have known this. From which of his invented languages is crebain supposed to be? I'm getting back in touch with all of this after years! Sally Caves scaves@frontiernet.net

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John Cowan <cowan@...>