Re: Searixina vowel alternations
From: | Danny Wier <dawier@...> |
Date: | Monday, March 24, 2003, 19:27 |
I just noticed that the vowel alteration in Romance verbs is a lot like Tech
apophony/ablaut. Roots have one of three vowel archiphonemes: /i/ /@/ /u/,
which have lowered variants, /ja/ > /jE/, /a/, /wa/ > /wO/, as well as
residual palatization (for /i/) and labio(velar)ization (for /u/) in
zero-grade.
There are also long, "umlauted", nasal and pharyngeal vowels resulting from
VC clusters (word-finally or before another consonant), respectively Vh /
V?, Vj / Vw, Vm / Vn, VX\ / V?\
I seriously need a burger right now.
--- In conlang@yahoogroups.com, Christophe Grandsire
<christophe.grandsire@F...> wrote:
> It looks quite like the vowel alternations that appear in Romance verbs,
> especially in Spanish. ex.: morir "to die"
> 1s present: muero
> 3s present: muere
> 1p present: morimos
> 3s simple past: murió
> French doesn't have as many of those alternations (many verbs were
regularised,
> like the verb aimer "to love" which used to have an alternation
aim-/am-), but
> it does have some. ex.: venir /v@'niR/ "to come"
> 1s present: je viens /Z@'vjE~/
> 1p present: nous venons /nuv@'nO~/
> 1s future: je viendrai /Z@vjE~'dRE/
> 1s simple past: je vins /Z@'vE~/ (although you'll rarely hear it,
except from
> someone reading a text)