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Re: japanese particles (Was: Chinese writing systems)

From:M.E.S. Vyaah <vaahvieuvyaah@...>
Date:Saturday, November 9, 2002, 8:05
>>I only took 2 semesters of Japanese, and i don't remember learning "eh" >>(which is how i would probably spell it)... i remember learning >>something like |~kara ~ made| for "from ~ to ~".
> ..kara ...made is a very common form to express "from... to..." for > time, location. and many other things. you can use it for "toukyou kara > kyouto made densha de ikimasu." i go by train from tokyo to kyoto. or > "1ji kara 2ji made nemashita" i slept from 1o'clock to 2o'clock. "muko > made 5fun de ikemasu" you need 5 minutes to get (until) there. "akira > kara tegami o moraimashita" i recieved a letter from akira. and so on. > On the other hand, the target of a movement expressed by verbs like to > come(kimasu) to go(ikimasu) to return (kaerimasu) is usualy inticated > by e (writen with the "he" hiragana). "eki e ikimasu" i go to the > station. "kuni e kaerimasu" i go back to my home-land.
You can acceptably use _made_ with _iku_ such as _dewa, sonna ni tooku wa nai kara, eki made aruite iku yo_ (well, as it's not that far, I'll walk to the station). This is a very common use of _made_ with a verb of motive, at least in central Tokyo where my boyfriend and I live. Also, I'd opt to say _kikoku shimasu_ in lieu of _kuni e kaerimasu_ to express that I'm going back to my home country, as it just sounds more natural to this very accustomed (although non-native) speaker of Japanese! (Though I know that technically, grammatically, the latter is correct and used on occasion...) M.E.S.