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Re: The Conversive

From:Sally Caves <scaves@...>
Date:Tuesday, November 2, 2004, 16:53
----- Original Message -----
From: "caeruleancentaur"

> While reviewing some Swahili grammar the other day, I came across an > aspect of the verb called the conversive. The suffix -ua is added to > the verb to "undo" the action of the verb, e.g., funga, fasten; > fungua, unfasten.
> Have any of you encountered this in your study of languages?
English, for one! But I don't think un- can be universally applied to all verbs as it may do in Swahili. To like (okay), to unlike (not okay), for instance; we would say, rather, "stop liking."
> Have > any of you used it in your conlang?
Yes, in Teonaht. The prefix be- "undoes" or reverses the action of the verb, and very often means to "stop doing X." beuajarem, "stop detesting, to stop hating." It comes from the cessative modal adverbial begrem: Elo beg ennyve, "he stopped eating." Sally http://www.frontiernet.net/~scaves/adverbs.html#list http://www.frontiernet.net/~scaves/verbs.html#modal

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Sally Caves <scaves@...>