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Re: to be different

From:Jeffrey Jones <jsjonesmiami@...>
Date:Friday, January 19, 2007, 1:18
On Fri, 19 Jan 2007 01:40:45 +0100, Remi Villatel <maxilys@...> wrote:

>On Friday 19 January 2007 00:13, Jeffrey Jones wrote: > >> I'm having trouble coming up with the morphosyntax for translating "to be >> different from" in NYSEC. My problem is that this doesn't seem to fit any >> existing argument structure category. It has two arguments: what's >> different and what it's different from. It's not transitive and neither >> argument is a possessor. The way English does it won't work either. Any >> ideas? > >Why don't you just make it transitive based on "to differ", even if one may >argue that it's not an action verb? > >In fact, it would even be ambitransitive, i.e. transitive or intransitive >depending on context. > >An apple differs-(from) an orange. <-- transitive > >That differs. <-- intransitive
Making it transitive would mean making the subject either ergative, which would be reserved for intentionally being different, or dative, which would be reserved for expressing point of view.
>Or else, you can consider that "different" is a comparative. To be bigger, >smaller, more somehow or less somehow, etc, all mean the same thing: to be >different. You just have to use the same preposition than for a comparison. > >The orange is bigger than the apple. > >An orange is different *than* an apple.
I might want to say, "A banana is more different from an apple than an orange is."
>Or else again, to let you find a solution by yourself: What did you do about >all these adjectives/verbs that require a preposition? > >To be opposed to, to be considered as, to depend on, to act as, etc, >etc. "To be different from" can simply behave the same.
Those are more verbs I have yet to figure out how to handle! I'm not sure they'll all be done the same way. Good suggestion, though. Jeff
>-- >================== >Remi Villatel >maxilys_@_tele2.fr >==================

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Henrik Theiling <theiling@...>
Henrik Theiling <theiling@...>